NOVEL THINKING

Citizenship was not granted to all American Indians until 1924.

Diamond was highly emotional afterwards, dedicating the victory to his late father Constantine, who introduced him to the sport when he was just six. [80] He then signed with the Canton Bulldogs in 1915.

[46] He remembered later, "I heard people yelling my name, and I couldn't realize how one fellow could have so many friends. She will be favourite in her freestyle event, even if she considers it a supplementary race to her butterfly. [66][67] The only positive element of this affair for Thorpe was that, as soon as the news was reported that he had been declared a professional, he received offers from professional sports clubs. a2a_linkurl="http://feeds.greginhollywood.com/greginhollywood"; Get GIH news via [106] It was also distributed in the United Kingdom, where it was called Man of Bronze. Both swimmers have won 3 gold, 1 silver, and 1 bronze medal. When coming out publicly as a gay man in 2014 Thorpe said: “I’m comfortable saying I’m a gay man. [21], Thorpe gained nationwide attention for the first time in 1911. In October 1982, the IOC Executive Committee approved Thorpe's reinstatement.

[42] He placed in the top four in all ten events, and his Olympic record of 8,413 points would stand for nearly two decades. During his time at Athens in 2004 he competed in what was called the “race of the century against” Dutchman Pieter van den Hoogenband and American Michael Phelps. [45], As was the custom of the day, the medals were presented to the athletes during the closing ceremonies of the games. [16] When his mother died of childbirth complications two years later,[17] he became depressed.

[58] Thorpe's original medals had been held in museums, but they had been stolen and have never been recovered. [7] According to his obituary in The New York Times, he could run the 100-yard dash in 10 seconds flat; the 220 in 21.8 seconds; the 440 in 51.8 seconds; the 880 in 1:57, the mile in 4:35; the 120-yard high hurdles in 15 seconds; and the 220-yard low hurdles in 24 seconds. He lost his Olympic titles after it was found he had been paid for playing two seasons of semi-professional baseball before competing in the Olympics, thus violating the amateurism rules that were then in place. I'm sure he's watching from wherever he is.". James Francis Thorpe (Sac and Fox (Sauk): Wa-Tho-Huk, translated as "Bright Path";[4] May 22 or 28,[2] 1887 – March 28, 1953)[5] was an American athlete and Olympic gold medalist. "There was about eight people in the changeroom trying to pull a swimsuit on, and that was actually starting to stress me out a lot. In 1931, during the Great Depression, he sold the film rights to his life story to MGM for $1,500 ($25,000 today). He was generally considered to have been born on May 22, 1887,[5] near the town of Prague, Oklahoma. The decathlon trial was subsequently cancelled, and Thorpe was chosen to represent the U.S. in the event.

"That continued for 10 or 15 minutes, and I had to ask everyone else to get out of the changerooms, and get one person to help me, and we just slowly put it on. [127], President Richard Nixon, as authorized by U.S. Senate Joint Resolution 73, proclaimed Monday, April 16, 1973, as "Jim Thorpe Day" to promote the nationwide recognition of Thorpe.

He found it difficult to work a non-sports-related job and never held a job for an extended period of time. "[55], In 1912, strict rules regarding amateurism were in effect for athletes participating in the Olympics. The annual Thorpe Cup athletics meeting is named in his honor. Charlie helped him through school until he died of pneumonia when they were nine years old. All eyes were on Ian Thorpe on day two at the pool. He was able to ride through the pain and the smile at the end was worth the grimaces. I hope it’s a happy birthday for the man who has won five Olympic gold medals – three gold and two silver medals – and was the most successful athlete at the 2000 Summer Olympics. [34], His schedule in the Olympics was busy. He was an active and highly successful swimmer during his primary school years and competed at state and national levels throughout. Dutch star Inge de Bruijn has set the pool alight with a world-record swim to claim gold in the 100m butterfly. But unfortunately that didn't happen," he told Wide World of Sports. Winning twenty gold medals at World Championships, Commonwealth Games and Pan Pacific’s. "I was thinking of my father, wishing he could be here, but he can't," Diamond said. His record speaks for itself. "But the backup was that training suit, I could rip the swimsuit off, or cut it off, and wear that instead. [7] Kirkpatrick divorced Thorpe in 1941, after they had been married for 15 years.

Diamond was in brilliant touch to win by five targets (147) over Great Britain's Ian Peel (142), who took silver ahead of Italy's Giovanni Pellielo (140). I was starting to freak out, I was getting really anxious about it," he recalled. [134], After Thorpe's funeral was held at St. Benedict's Catholic Church in Shawnee, Oklahoma,[135] his body lay in state at Fairview Cemetery after citizens had paid to have it moved to Shawnee by train from California. The following year, at the world swimming championships, he won six gold medals and set world records in the 200-metre freestyle, … [96], Lastly, Thorpe married Patricia Gladys Askew on June 2, 1945;[7] she was with him when he died. "I finally made it out as they announced, 'and Australia, in lane five' so literally in the nick of time.". [25] Future President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who played against him that season, recalled of Thorpe in a 1961 speech: Here and there, there are some people who are supremely endowed. Findling, John E. and Pelle, Kimberly D., eds. Sources vary. From 1920 to 1921, Thorpe was nominally the first president of the American Professional Football Association (APFA), which became the NFL in 1922. [22] As a running back, defensive back, placekicker and punter, Thorpe scored all of his team's four field goals in an 18–15 upset of Harvard, a top-ranked team in the early days of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

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