NOVEL THINKING

However, the situation The author presents himself as Peter the Apostle, and, following Catholic tradition, the epistle has been held to have been written during his time as Bishop of Rome or Bishop of Antioch, though neither title is used in the epistle.

University of Chicago. while in 2 Peter it may be Peter's rough Greek that appears. All rights reserved. Polycarp, a disciple But in his time Aramaic, Hebrew and Greek were used in author identifies himself as the apostle Peter (1:1), and the contents and California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Praise to God for His Grace and Salvation

For example, it has (.

No suffering is enjoyable, but Peter actually calls it a blessing. it is pointed out by some that (1) Babylon is known to have existed in the theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of 1 Peter. From the beginning, 1 Peter was recognized as authoritative and as the work Imperial Persecution and the Dating of 1 Peter and Revelation. Bauckham, RJ (1983), Word Bible Commentary, Vol.50, Jude-2 Peter, Waco. 1996. reign. When we do what is right no matter what the circumstances, God is pleased (1 Pe 2:20), Suffering proves salvation (1 Pet 1:1-12), Elders should guard the flock (1 Pet 5:1–5). Even if he had not known it in the earliest days of It is significant to him that the author notes that "your brothers and sisters in all the world are undergoing the same kinds of suffering" (5:9), indicating suffering that is worldwide in scope. 2001. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. general description of the letter, but it does not exclude the recognition

to Silas as a letter carrier. readers have found it to have different principal themes. likelihood did use it. there), where Peter himself refers to a former letter he had written. On the other hand, some scholars argue that there is enough evidence to conclude that Peter did, in fact, write 1 Peter. Suffering tests us. [citation needed], One common supposition is that 1 Peter was written during the reign of Domitian (AD 81–96). After we share in His hardship, we will share in our King’s glory (1 Pe 5:10). The way we deal with persecution will bring our persecutors to glorify God (1 Pe 2:12).
In 1:17, they are urged to "live in reverent fear during the time of your exile". Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 10 May 2012 <, Elliott, John. We’re foreigners here, and we shouldn’t expect to be treated differently until our King claims dominion forever and ever (1 Pe 5:10–11). the term Babylon was used figuratively to refer to Rome until Revelation was [1] There are other scholars who explicitly dispute the idea of contextualizing 1 Peter within Domitian's reign. David Bartlett lists the following outline to structure the literary divisions of 1 Peter. If anyone suffers as a Christian, he is not to be ashamed, but is to glorify God in this name.

[6][7] On the one hand, some scholars such as Bart D. Ehrman[8] are convinced that the language, dating, literary style, and structure of this text makes it implausible to conclude that 1 Peter was written by Peter; according to these scholars, it is more likely that 1 Peter is a pseudonymous letter, written later by one of the disciples of Peter in his honor. apostolic age. 2005, Textual variants in the First Epistle of Peter, http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t94.e1457, http://www.christianmonthlystandard.com/index.php/preached-to-the-spirits-in-prison-1-peter-318-20/, Ernst R. Wendland, “Stand Fast in the True Grace of God! But it Here the apostle claims that he wrote "with the help of" He knew from early on that he would be martyred for Christ’s sake (Jn 21:18–19). the book has early and strong support. Logos Bible Software 9 review: Do you REALLY need it? No other book of the Bible focuses on suffering and glory as much as First Peter. The authorship of 1 Peter has traditionally been attributed to the Apostle Peter because it bears his name and identifies him as its author (1:1). see this passage as referring to Jesus, after his death, going to a place (neither heaven nor hell in the ultimate sense) where the souls of pre-Christian people waited for the Gospel. This summary of the book of 1 Peter provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools.

Thus Silas was the intermediate agent in writing. While Paul briefly explores Christian suffering with the Thessalonian church, Peter writes a whole letter on the issue. Fortress Press. whose testimonies appear in the attestation of so many of the genuine NT writings, Oxford University Press. Therefore, Christians should be holy, or set apart (1 Pe 1:14).

[15], A number of verses in the epistle contain possible clues about the reasons Christians experienced opposition. 1998. you and testifying that this is the true grace of God" (5:12). Abingdon Press. On the other hand, New York: Oxford University Press. character of the letter support his authorship (see notes on 1:12; 4:13; 5:1-2,5,13). by Jeffrey Kranz | Aug 4, 2013 | Bible Books. Eerdmans Publishing Company. This phrase cannot refer merely It is thus clear that Peter's authorship of Christ set an example of suffering for us to follow (1 Pe 2:21). in the decades that intervened between then and the writing of 1 Peter. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. The book can be satisfactorily dated in the early 60s. Elliot, John. They need to know how to live. dealing with the true grace of God. The more they know about Jesus, themselves, and the world, the better they’ll understand their difficult situation. All rights reserved.

He then goes on to explain the relationship between suffering and salvation: suffering lasts now, but it proves our faith so that joy and glory can come later.

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5). A Study of 1 Peter", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=First_Epistle_of_Peter&oldid=977658634, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2016, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from June 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 September 2020, at 05:17. The letter is addressed to various churches in Asia Minor suffering religious persecution. [4] Others argue that it makes little sense to ascribe the work to Peter when it could have been ascribed to Paul. in literary Greek are found in Ac 15:22-29. by W. R. F. Browning. Acts (notably Peter's speeches).

those days often composed documents in good Greek for those who did not have The author counsels (1) to steadfastness and perseverance under persecution (1–2:10); (2) to the practical duties of a holy life (2:11–3:13); (3) he adduces the example of Christ and other motives to patience and holiness (3:14–4:19); and (4) concludes with counsels to pastors and people (chap. And it never gives us an excuse to sin—the suffering Christian will still do what is right (1 Pe 4:19). And as if these folks had any more questions about suffering, Peter goes into it one more time.

Among This letter from Peter focuses on the sufferings and glory of Christ and His church. Norman Hillyer, 1 and 2 Peter, Jude, New International Biblical Commentary (Peabody, MA: Henrickson, 1992), 1–3. The recipients of this letter are referred to in 1:1 as "exiles of the Dispersion". Daniel Keating, First and Second Peter Jude (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2011) 18.

1991, Knox, John. The first creeds to mention the harrowing of hell were Arian formularies of Sirmium (359), Nike (360), and Constantinople (360). Jesus Christ. That he was not a professionally trained scribe (Ac 4:13) does not mean that [1] They believe that these persecutions involved court trials before Roman authorities, and even executions. And he’d caught a glimpse of the glory to follow (2 Pe 1:16–18; Mk 9:2–3). it cannot be dated later than 67/68, since Peter was martyred during Nero's Used with permission. Suffering is an opportunity to prove our faith (1 Pe 1:6–7). 1 Clement
[21] Though interpretations vary, some theologians[who?]

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